SIMPLE PAST - IRREGULAR VERBS

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Verbos Irregulares

Embora os verbos irregulares se constituam numa pequena minoria em relação a todos os verbos existentes na língua, a frequência com que ocorrem é muito alta, o que lhes dá uma importância significativa. São todos de origem anglo-saxônica e se referem predominantemente a ações comuns.

Os verbos irregulares do inglês são aqueles verbos que não seguem a regra geral de formação do Passado e do Particípio Passado.

SEGUE UMA LISTA BÁSICA DE VERBOS 

Infinitive	Simple Past	Past Participle	Translation
abide	abode	abode	permanecer, sobreviver
arise	arose	arisen	erguer-se, surgir
awake	awoke	awoken	despertar, acordar
be	was/were	been	ser, estar
bear	bore	born	nascer, produzir
beat	beat	beaten	bater
become	became	become	tornar-se, transformar-se
begin	began	begun	começar
bet	bet	bet	apostar
break	broke	broken	quebrar, romper
bid	bid	bid	fazer uma oferta (aposta)
bind	bound	bound	unir, ligar
bite	bit	bitten	morder
bleed	bled	bled	sangrar
break	broke	broken	quebrar
bring	brought	brought	trazer, executar
build	built	built	construir, fabricar
buy	bought	bought	comprar
catch	caught	caught	pegar
choose	chose	chosen	escolher, preferir
come	came	come	vir, chegar
cost	cost	cost	custar
cut	cut	cut	cortar
do	did	done	fazer, cuidar, funcionar
draw	drew	drawn	desenhar, traçar
drink	drank	drunk	beber
drive	drove	driven	dirigir, guiar
eat	ate	eaten	comer, mastigar
fall	fell	fallen	cair, descer
feed	fed	fed	alimentar, nutrir
feel	felt	felt	sentir, perceber
fight	fought	fought	brigar, lutar
find	found	found	encontrar, descobrir
fly	flew	flown	voar
forbid	forbade	forbidden	proibir, impedir
forget	forgot	forgotten	esquecer
forgive	forgave	forgiven	perdoar, desculpar
freeze	froze	frozen	congelar
get	got	gotten	receber, conseguir, pegar
give	gave	given	dar, entregar
go	went	gone	ir, partir
grow	grew	grown	crescer
have	had	had	ter, possuir
hear	heard	heard	ouvir, escutar
hide	hid	hidden	ocultar, esconder
hit	hit	hit	bater
hold	held	held	segurar
hurt	hurt	hurt	machucar, magoar
keep	kept	kept	manter, guardar
know	knew	known	saber, conhecer
lead	led	led	comandar, guiar
learn	learnt	learnt	aprender, estudar
leave	left	left	sair, deixar, partir
lend	lent	lent	emprestar
lie	lay	lain	deitar
lose	lost	lost	perder, desperdiçar
make	made	made	fazer, criar
mean	meant	meant	pensar, significar
meet	met	met	conhecer, encontrar
pay	paid	paid	pagar, saldar
put	put	put	pôr, colocar
read	read	read	ler, aprender
ride	rode	ridden	andar, passear
ring	rang	rung	tocar (campainha, telefone)
run	ran	run	correr
say	said	said	dizer, contar
see	saw	seen	ver, observar
sell	sold	sold	vender, negociar
send	sent	sent	enviar, mandar
set	set	set	definir, configurar, marcar, ajustar
shake	shook	shaken	sacudir, balançar, tremer
shine	shone	shone	brilhar
shoot	shot	shot	atirar, disparar, fotografar, filmar
show	showed	shown	mostrar
shut	shut	shut	fechar
sing	sang	sung	cantar
sit	sat	sat	sentar
sleep	slept	slept	dormir, descansar
slide	slid	slid	escorregar, deslizar
speak	spoke	spoken	falar, dizer
spend	spent	spent	gastar, passar (férias, feriado)
stand	stood	stood	ficar/estar em pé
steal	stole	stolen	roubar
swear	swore	sworn	jurar
swim	swam	swum	nadar
take	took	taken	pegar, tirar
teach	taught	taught	ensinar
tell	told	told	contar, saber
think	thought	thought	pensar,acreditar
throw	threw	thrown	jogar, arremessar
understand	understood	understood	entender
wake	woke	waked	acordar, despertar
wear	wore	worn	usar, vestir
win	won	won	ganhar,conseguir
write	wrote	written	escrever, anotar