QUESTÕES DE VESTIBULAR - 1 ANO

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Escolha a alternativa correta e justifique sua resposta.

1 ANO

 

To live the longest and healthiest life possible, get smarter. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) data show that past a certain threshold, health and wealth are just weakly correlated. However, overall health is closely tied to how many years people spend in school. Mexico, for instance, has a fifth the per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States, but, for women, more than 50 percent of the latter’s schooling.

In line with the trend, Mexico’s female adult mortality rate is only narrowly higher. Vietnam and Yemen have roughly equivalent per capita GDP. Yet Vietnamese women average 6.3 more years in school and are half as likely to die between the ages of 15 and 60. “Economic growth is also significantly associated with child mortality reductions, but the magnitude of the association is much smaller than that of increased education,” comments Emmanuela Gakidou, IHME’s director of education and training. “One year of schooling gives you about 10 percent lower mortality rates, whereas with a 10 percent increase in GDP, your mortality rate would go down only by 1 to 2 percent.”

 

Discover, May 31, 2013. Adaptado.  

 

 

1. (Fuvest 2014)  O argumento central do texto é o de que níveis mais altos de escolaridade estão diretamente relacionados a 

a) índices mais baixos de mortalidade.    

b) crescimento econômico acentuado.    

c) mais empregos para as mulheres.    

d) menores taxas de natalidade.                                

e) melhorias nos serviços de saúde.    


Justificativa: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. (Fuvest 2014)  De acordo com o texto, “about 10 percent lower mortality rates” é resultado de  

a) “10 percent increase in GDP”.    

b) “child mortality reductions”.    

c) “equivalent per capita GDP”.    

d) “economic growth”.    

e) “one year of schooling”.   


Justificativa: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 


Bad Behavior That Can Make You Lose Your Job

Watch What You Do During and After Work

 

We frequently hear about celebrities behaving badly or even getting arrested. The media talk about how damaging these actions may be to celebrities’ careers yet time after time we see them becoming even more popular. The public may be very forgiving but will your boss be if you behave badly after work? Will your actions damage your career? It depends on what you did, who saw you doing it and how it affects your employer. Avoid these behaviors and you may save your professional reputation. You may think that a picture of you, drunk and incoherent, on MySpace or Facebook, is funny, but if your boss or prospective boss comes across it, it could be very embarrassing. Think of the image you are trying to convey. Is this it?

 

(http://www.marketwatch.com/story. July, 2011)

 

 

3. (G1 - ifsp 2012)  O enunciado do texto indica que o assunto a ser tratado é:  

a) chefes injustos que perseguem seus funcionários.   

b) chefes agressivos que demitem seus funcionários.   

c) funcionários que perdem o emprego devido a fraudes.   

d) funcionários que agridem seus chefes.   

e) comportamentos que podem fazer uma pessoa perder o emprego.    

  

Justificativa: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. (G1 - ifsp 2012)  Segundo o texto,

a) para nos tornarmos chefes, devemos fazer qualquer coisa, seja ela boa ou ruim.   

b) informações na internet sobre nós são sempre ruins para nossa vida profissional.   

c) se queremos nos tornar chefes, devemos ser engraçados e populares.   

d) tudo o que fazemos em nossa vida particular e na internet pode afetar nossa vida profissional.   

e) devemos sempre ter fotos engraçadas ou sensuais nas redes sociais para sermos mais populares.   

 

Justificativa: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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